Resume gratuitous shuffling

8 files changed, 0 insertions, 294 deletions

diff --git a/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/.gitignore b/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/.gitignore
deleted file mode 100644
index 111d960..0000000
--- a/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/.gitignore
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-man
-info
diff --git a/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/activate b/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/activate
deleted file mode 100644
index b8c9138..0000000
--- a/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/activate
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-# Hey Emacs; this is a -*- shell-script -*-.
-# Hopefully invoked by bash 🤞
-
-_apps_dir=$(realpath --no-symlinks $(dirname ${BASH_SOURCE}))
-
-_apps_PATH=$(
-    shopt -s nullglob
-    bins=( "${_apps_dir}"/*/bin )
-    IFS=: eval 'echo "${bins[*]}"'
-)
-export PATH=${_apps_PATH}:${PATH}
-
-_apps_XDG_DATA_DIRS=$(
-    shopt -s nullglob
-    # We could set globstar and let Bash loose, searching the depths
-    # of _apps_dir for
-    # **/{applications/*.desktop,systemd/user/*.service}
-    # but it seems like asking for trouble.  Make some assumptions
-    # about where applications typically dump their XDG-related files.
-    datadirs=($(
-        {
-            for dkentry in "${_apps_dir}"/*/share/applications/*.desktop
-            do
-                echo ${dkentry%/applications/*.desktop}
-            done
-            for unit in "${_apps_dir}"/*/lib*/systemd/user/*.service
-            do
-                echo ${unit%/systemd/user/*.service}
-            done
-        } | sort -u
-    ))
-    IFS=: eval 'echo "${datadirs[*]}"'
-)
-export XDG_DATA_DIRS="${_apps_XDG_DATA_DIRS}:${XDG_DATA_DIRS:-/usr/local/share:/usr/share}"
diff --git a/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/napp/bin/napp b/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/napp/bin/napp
deleted file mode 100755
index 1bd6e9f..0000000
--- a/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/napp/bin/napp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-echo 😴
diff --git a/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/napp/share/doc.sh b/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/napp/share/doc.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index e7c8eb1..0000000
--- a/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/napp/share/doc.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-set -eux
-
-mkdir -p info man/man1
-
-pandoc napp.md -s -o man/man1/napp.1
-pandoc napp.md -s -o info/napp.texi \
-       -H <(cat <<EOF
-@dircategory Software development
-@direntry
-* Napp: (napp).
-* Napp node: (napp)napp
-@end direntry
-EOF
-)
-makeinfo info/napp.texi -o info
-install-info info/napp.info info/dir
diff --git a/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/napp/share/napp.md b/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/napp/share/napp.md
deleted file mode 100644
index ce841df..0000000
--- a/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps-demo/napp/share/napp.md
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-# napp
-
-You need it.
diff --git a/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps.org b/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps.org
deleted file mode 100644
index 0ff0184..0000000
--- a/guides/setups/operating-systems/apps.org
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,186 +0,0 @@
-#+TITLE: Installing applications under =$HOME=
-
-One day I woke up and decided to stop letting ~make install~ put
-programs under =/usr/local/=.  Not every project provides an
-=uninstall= target, so over time, as more and more applications get
-lumped under that hierarchy, it becomes a clutter of stuff that I
-cannot remove without…
-
-1. guesstimating what files belong to any given program using
-   timestamps,
-2. weighing my odds of passing correctly crafted globs to the likes of
-   =sudo find -delete= and =sudo rm -r= without destroying my system.
-
-Instead I figured I would start ~./configure~'ing programs with
-=--prefix=${HOME}/apps/${program}=, and teach whichever dotfiles
-manage session environment variables to arrange for installed
-resources to be found.
-
-How hard could it be?
-
-* =PATH=
-The Correct Way™ to set environment variables seems to depend on
-
-1. the kind of session (TTY vs GUI),
-2. the init system (e.g. [[https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/environment.d.html][systemd user environment variables]])
-3. the desktop environment (e.g. [[https://userbase.kde.org/Session_Environment_Variables][Plasma session environment variables]]),
-4. the display server,
-5. the distro?
-   - e.g. Debian's SSDM [[https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=794419][used not to]] source =~/.profile=,
-   - and [[https://github.com/sddm/sddm/issues/448][developers said]] it should not anyway,
-   - except [[https://github.com/sddm/sddm/issues/1551][it has provisions to do so]]?
-6. [[https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/pam_env.8.html][PAM]]?
-
-Empirically with Plasma on both Tumbleweed (20230929) and Debian 12,
-=~/.profile= seems to be run for both TTY and GUI sessions.  Unclear
-what arcane magic is causing that: probably the login manager - on
-Tumbleweed =/usr/share/sddm/scripts/Xsession= seems to start a ~bash
---login~, but getting lost in the =/usr/etc/X11/xdm/= weeds trying to
-track down who might source that =Xesssion= script.
-
-=~/.profile= it is, then 🤞
-
-(For other DEs on X, my recollection was that =~/.xsessionrc= is the
-way to go for GUI sessions?  No clue about Wayland)
-
-* ~man~ pages
-=manpath(5)= says:
-
-#+begin_quote
-By default, man-db examines the user's =$PATH=.  For each
-=path_element= found there, it adds =manpath_element= to the search
-path.
-
-If there is no =MANPATH_MAP= line in the configuration file for a
-given =path_element=, then it adds all of =path_element/../man=,
-=path_element/man=, =path_element/../share=man=, and
-=path_element/shared/=man= that exist as directories to the search
-path.
-#+end_quote
-
-How convenient!  Setting =PATH= automatically takes care of ~man~
-then… unless =MANPATH= is set, in which case that logic is bypassed.
-
-** openSUSE
-=/usr/etc/profile.d/manpath.sh= [fn:: sourced by =/etc/profile=,
-sourced by =/usr/etc/profile= and =~/.profile=.] plays a little danse
-to (a) query ~manpath~, which runs the heuristic described above (b)
-set the resulting value "in stone" by exporting =MANPATH=.
-
-This means that ~man~ will not consider any =PATH= element added by
-the user after that profile fragment was sourced.
-
-Solutions:
-
-1. Unset =MANPATH= in =~/.profile=, after =/etc/profile= is read.
-   =~/.profile= is "read each time a login shell is strated.  All
-   other interactive shells will only read .bashrc", so unclear
-   whether that will affect graphical sessions.
-2. Extend =PATH= with apps /before/ those profile fragments are
-   loaded.  Unclear how to accomplish that:
-   - [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/environment_variables#Per_user][systemd user environment variables]]?  Seems to be limited to
-     =KEY=VALUE= directives; I would like to run a bit of logic that
-     will automatically add every =~/apps/*/bin= directory.
-   - [[https://userbase.kde.org/Session_Environment_Variables][Plasma session environment variables]]?  Presumably will not affect
-     TTYs?
-3. Embrace the distro's method: if =MANPATH= is set, extend it.
-
-Went with solution 1 because empirically =~/.profile= seems to be
-sourced for GUI sessions (as noted in § =PATH=).
-
-* ~info~ pages
-Similar to ~man~, ~info~ knows to work with =PATH=.  The priority
-[[https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/texinfo.git/tree/info/infopath.c?h=texinfo-7.0.3#n41][seems to be]]:
-
-1. the =INFOPATH= environment variable,
-2. the =INFODIR= build macro, /if =infopath-no-defaults= is not set/,
-3. the =DEFAULT_INFOPATH= build macro, /if =INFOPATH= is unset or ends
-   with a trailing colon/.
-
-Any of these can contain the =PATH= literal, which means "iterate over
-=${PATH}= and add nearby =share/info= & =info= directories".  By
-default, =DEFAULT_INFOPATH= contains =PATH= 🥳 but =INFODIR= has
-priority and is set to something boring like =/usr/share/info= 😒
-
-Solution:
-
-#+begin_src bash
-cat <<EOF > ~/.infokey
-#var
-# Disable INFODIR; fall back to DEFAULT_INFOPATH which prioritizes
-# program PATH over /usr/share/info.
-infopath-no-defaults=On
-EOF
-#+end_src
-
-* DONE systemd services
-=systemd.unit(5)= § "User Unit Search Path" mentions a couple of
-variables that we could append:
-
-- =$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS/systemd/user/*=
-- =$XDG_DATA_DIRS/systemd/user/*=
-
-And:
-
-#+begin_quote
-When the variable =$SYSTEMD_UNIT_PATH= is set, the contents of this
-variable overrides the unit load path.  If =$SYSTEMD_UNIT_PATH= ends
-with an empty component (=:=), the usual unit load path will be
-appended to the contents of the variable.
-#+end_quote
-
-So we could either:
-
-1. find the directory 𝒟 where an app tucks =systemd/user= in its
-   installation tree, and append 𝒟 to one of the XDG variables,
-2. find the directory where an app tucks its =.service= files, and
-   append that directory to =SYSTEMD_UNIT_PATH=, keeping a final
-   colon.
-
-(1) could feed multiple birds with one scone: in particular,
-=XDG_DATA_DIRS= is used for other purposes (see § Desktop entry
-files).  Serendipitously, [[https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/1d87a00a951dca801c8ccd79c1460fa91efa7dce/src/basic/path-lookup.c#L147][the systemd sources]] suggest =DATA= over
-=CONFIG= for our purposes:
-
-#+begin_src c
-        /* Implement the mechanisms defined in
-         *
-         * https://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-0.6.html
-         *
-         * We look in both the config and the data dirs because we
-         * want to encourage that distributors ship their unit files
-         * as data, and allow overriding as configuration.
-         */
-#+end_src
-
-* DONE Desktop entry files
-The Freedesktop [[https://specifications.freedesktop.org/menu-spec/menu-spec-latest.html][Desktop Menu]] and [[https://specifications.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/desktop-entry-spec-latest.html][Desktop Entry]] specs spell out how
-=XDG_DATA_DIRS= will be searched for =applications/*.desktop= files.
-
-* TODO ~bash~ completions
-
-* Putting it all together
-Presenting [[./apps-demo/activate][=~/apps/activate=]], to be sourced from =~/.profile=:
-
-#+INCLUDE: "apps-demo/activate" src sh
-
-* Resources
-** [[https://nullprogram.com/blog/2017/06/19/][nullprogram.com]] — Building and Installing Software in $HOME
-Explains how to set things up so that one can use =~/.local= as a
-first-class citizen for applications, libraries and development
-resources (headers, pkg-config, manpages).
-
-** [[https://specifications.freedesktop.org][specifications.freedesktop.org]] — Freedesktop.org Specifications
-Hosts the specifications for the behavior and environment variables
-most GNU/Linux distros (that I have experience with) adhere to, e.g.
-
-- the [[https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html][Base Directory spec]] :: defines the various
-  =XDG_*_@(HOME|DIR|DIRS)= variables referenced here;
-- the [[https://specifications.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/desktop-entry-spec-latest.html][Desktop Entry spec]] :: explains the significance of a desktop
-  file's filename with respect to its position within =XDG_DATA_DIRS=;
-- the [[https://specifications.freedesktop.org/menu-spec/menu-spec-latest.html][Desktop Menu spec]] :: defines the expected file locations for
-  desktop files (and more) with respect to XDG base directories.
-
-** [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Environment_variables#Per_user][wiki.archlinux.org]] — Environment variables § Per user - ArchWiki
-A thorough overview of the myriad of ways users can amend environment
-variables, as examined in § PATH.
diff --git a/guides/setups/operating-systems/console.org b/guides/setups/operating-systems/console.org
deleted file mode 100644
index a6839c1..0000000
--- a/guides/setups/operating-systems/console.org
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-* Keyboard settings
-Debian's =console-setup= package provides =setupcon=, a neat utility
-that reads XKB settings from =/etc/default/keyboard= and translates
-them to whatever format the Linux console understands.
-
-To get something similar to =ctrl:nocaps= on distros that do not
-feature this utility:
-#+begin_src sh
-$ localectl | grep "VC Keymap"  # To spot the current KEYMAP.
-$ sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/share/kbd/keymaps
-# KEYMAPS_DIR: depending on the distro:
-# - /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/xkb
-# - /lib/kbd/keymaps/xkb
-$ gunzip --stdout ${KEYMAPS_DIR}/${KEYMAP}.map.gz   |
-    sed 's/^keycode 58 = .*$/keycode 58 = Control/' |
-    sudo tee /usr/local/share/kbd/keymaps/${KEYMAP}-nocaps.map
-# In /etc/vconsole.conf, change KEYMAP to ^this^ absolute filename.
-# Reboot.
-#+end_src
diff --git a/guides/setups/operating-systems/opensuse.org b/guides/setups/operating-systems/opensuse.org
deleted file mode 100644
index 5ea173c..0000000
--- a/guides/setups/operating-systems/opensuse.org
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-* Packages
-… that took me more than one minute to find.
-** spell-checking
-- hunspell
-- myspell-fr_FR
-* HOWTO
-** Open ports
-#+begin_src sh
-$ firewall-cmd --add-port=8000/tcp
-$ firewall-cmd --add-service=mdns
-#+end_src
-To make permanent, either:
-- run the command with =--permanent=, and restart ~firewalld~ for
-  immediate application,
-- run the command /a second time/ with =--permanent=,
-- run ~firewall-cmd --runtime-to-permanent~.
-** Auto-mount second disk under =$HOME/media=
-#+begin_example
-$ lsblk --fs
-[…]
-nvme0n1
-└─nvme0n1p1 xfs                […UUID…]
-$ sudo $edit /etc/fstab
-[… add:
-UUID=[…UUID…]   […$HOME…]/media         xfs     user,exec       0  0
-…]
-$ mkdir ~/media
-$ mount ~/media
-#+end_example